I'm sorry Roger, but you've completely missed the bus here. I wasn't presenting that prophecy as an example of preterism (ie: prophecy fulfilled). It was presented as an example of prophecy fulfilled in a non-literal way. My point was that it isn't about Jesus stomping on a literal snake. This prophecy, written in quite literal language, was/is fulfilled in a non-literal way.
LD, this was not a prophecy about snakes that turned out to be fulfilled in some mystical manner. It was a
direct address. God was
speaking directly to Satan (the Serpent or Dragon who had literally tempted Eve) and telling him personally that he would bruise the heel of the Seed of the Woman and that the Seed of the Woman would crush his head. What non-literal fulfillment are you expecting?
QUOTE
I'm not quite sure how to respond here Roger. And I'm not at all sure who it is you're referring to when you say "we". I have read ALL of the classic dispensationalist literature (Ryrie, Pentecost, Fruchtenbaum, Walvoord) as well as the progressive dispensationalists (Blaising, Bock, Saucy) along with some of the really old school guys (Blackstone, Chafer, Darby). And I must say that this idea is absolutely foreign to their writings. There is not even so much as a hint of this in any of their books. Maybe you got this from one of the hyper dispys, but this is most definitely not what mainstream dispensationalism teaches. Nor, to be honest, is it Scriptural.
Isa 9:6-7 - For unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given; and the government will be upon His shoulder. And His name will be called wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of His government and peace there will be no end, upon the throne of David and over His kingdom, to order it and establish it with judgment and justice from that time forward, even forever. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will perform this.
Luke 1:31-33 - And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name Jesus. He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David: And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.
I'm sorry bro. But no amount of tortured exegesis can escape from the Biblical facts...Jesus will sit on David's throne...not David. Either that or the angel Gabriel got it wrong.
Allow me to quote from another source here: "The covenant God made with King David, that from David's seed a righteous King would sit on the Throne of Israel and reign over Israel forever, was specifically applied to Jesus by Gabriel. [snip] Peter intended to establish Jesus' identity as the Christ (Messiah - King of Israel) prophesied in the Old Testament who WILL physically reign over Israel as King of the Jews."
Nothing could be clearer from the Scriptures.
It's been a long time since I worried about being in disagreement with
The Great Dispensationalists. There's nothing surprising about their being mistaken about David's role in the Kingdom because, like all non-literal interpreters, they have an unscriptural view of the Kingdom.
The Scriptural view is that the Kingdom is the inheritance of the resurrected saints of all ages who have persevered in faith until death. The Dispensational view is that the Kingdom is the inheritance of mortal Jews who persevered in unbelief until the rapture. With such a non-literal and radically false view of the Kingdom, it should be expected that they are going to get a lot of details wrong. I advise you to reduce your esteem for them a couple of notches and trust in what the Scriptures actually say. One of the details they get wrong is the role of David.
The Scriptures make a distinction between David and David's Son. When it comes to the Kingdom, Dispensationalists blur this distinction. Both will be present in the Kingdom and both will have clearly defined roles in the Kingdom. But because Dispensationalists fail to keep separate and distinct what Scripture keeps separate and distinct, they blunder on this important point. Here is the Scriptural view of David, the son of Jesse, and Christ, the son of David.
David, the son of Jesse, will be resurrected at the return of Jesus at the end of the Great Tribulation. He will reign over the 12 Tribes of Israel, in the Land God promised to them. His authority will be inferior to Christ, his dominion will be limited to the Promised Land and his inheritance will be clearly defined within the boundaries of the Land and the City. This is in contrast to Jesus Christ, whose authority will be supreme, and whose dominion and inheritance will be universal. Christ will sit on the Throne of David, but Christ is never called "David." He is consistently called "the Son of David."Psalm 72 tells us that the Lord Jesus Christ's dominion will be universal; He will save the souls of His subjects; and prayers and worship will directed to Him during the Kingdom. None of this is true of David.
8 He shall have dominion also from sea to sea,
And from the River to the ends of the earth.
9 Those who dwell in the wilderness will bow before Him,
And His enemies will lick the dust.
10 The kings of Tarshish and of the isles
Will bring presents;
The kings of Sheba and Seba
Will offer gifts.
11 Yes, all kings shall fall down before Him;
All nations shall serve Him.
12 For He will deliver the needy when he cries,
The poor also, and him who has no helper.
13 He will spare the poor and needy,
And will save the souls of the needy.
14 He will redeem their life from oppression and violence;
And precious shall be their blood in His sight.
15 And He shall live;
And the gold of Sheba will be given to Him;
Prayer also will be made for Him continually,
And daily He shall be praised.
16 There will be an abundance of grain in the earth,
On the top of the mountains;
Its fruit shall wave like Lebanon;
And those of the city shall flourish like grass of the earth.
17 His name shall endure forever;
His name shall continue as long as the sun.
And men shall be blessed in Him;
All nations shall call Him blessed. Psalm 72The following passages contain teaching regarding David, the son of Jesse.
1. David will be resurrected at the end of the Time of Jacob's Trouble (the Great Tribulation) at the Second Coming of Christ, to reign over Israel.
1 The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying, 2 “Thus speaks the LORD God of Israel, saying: ‘Write in a book for yourself all the words that I have spoken to you. 3 For behold, the days are coming,’ says the LORD, ‘that I will bring back from captivity My people Israel and Judah,’ says the LORD. ‘And I will cause them to return to the land that I gave to their fathers, and they shall possess it.’”
4 Now these are the words that the LORD spoke concerning Israel and Judah.
5 “For thus says the LORD:
‘ We have heard a voice of trembling,
Of fear, and not of peace.
6 Ask now, and see,
Whether a man is ever in labor with child?
So why do I see every man with his hands on his loins
Like a woman in labor,
And all faces turned pale?
7 Alas! For that day is great,
So that none is like it;
And it is the time of Jacob’s trouble,
But he shall be saved out of it.
8 ‘ For it shall come to pass in that day,’
Says the LORD of hosts,
‘ That I will break his yoke from your neck,
And will burst your bonds;
Foreigners shall no more enslave them.
9 But they shall serve the LORD their God,
And David their king,
Whom I will raise up for them.
10 ‘ Therefore do not fear, O My servant Jacob,’ says the LORD,
‘ Nor be dismayed, O Israel;
For behold, I will save you from afar,
And your seed from the land of their captivity.
Jacob shall return, have rest and be quiet,
And no one shall make him afraid.
11 For I am with you,’ says the LORD, ‘to save you;
Though I make a full end of all nations where I have scattered you,
Yet I will not make a complete end of you.
But I will correct you in justice,
And will not let you go altogether unpunished.’2. David will be king over the descendents of Jacob in the Land where the patriarchs dwelt and he is identified as
"the prince" of Ezekiel's prophecy of the Kingdom.
24 “David My servant shall be king over them, and they shall all have one shepherd; they shall also walk in My judgments and observe My statutes, and do them. 25 Then they shall dwell in the land that I have given to Jacob My servant, where your fathers dwelt; and they shall dwell there, they, their children, and their children’s children, forever; and My servant David shall be their prince forever. Ezekiel 37This passage is extremely important because
"the prince" appears repeatedly in Ezekiel's prophecy and it is impossible to apply these statements to Jesus Christ.
3. David, as the prince, will have the unique privilege of entering the gate that faces toward the east, the same gate through which Messiah Jesus will enter Jerusalem at His second coming.
1 Afterward he brought me to the gate, the gate that faces toward the east. 2 And behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east. His voice was like the sound of many waters; and the earth shone with His glory. 3 It was like the appearance of the vision which I saw—like the vision which I saw when He came to destroy the city. The visions were like the vision which I saw by the River Chebar; and I fell on my face. 4 And the glory of the LORD came into the temple by way of the gate which faces toward the east. 5 The Spirit lifted me up and brought me into the inner court; and behold, the glory of the LORD filled the temple. 6 Then I heard Him speaking to me from the temple, while a man stood beside me. 7 And He said to me, “Son of man, this is the place of My throne and the place of the soles of My feet, where I will dwell in the midst of the children of Israel forever. Ezekiel 431 Then He brought me back to the outer gate of the sanctuary which faces toward the east, but it was shut. 2 And the LORD said to me, “This gate shall be shut; it shall not be opened, and no man shall enter by it, because the LORD God of Israel has entered by it; therefore it shall be shut. 3 As for the prince, because he is the prince, he may sit in it to eat bread before the LORD; he shall enter by way of the vestibule of the gateway, and go out the same way.” Ezekiel 444. David's inheritance is clearly defined within the borders of the city, but outside the holy district (the district containing the Temple).
6 “You shall appoint as the property of the city an area five thousand cubits wide and twenty-five thousand long, adjacent to the district of the holy section; it shall belong to the whole house of Israel.
7 “The prince shall have a section on one side and the other of the holy district and the city’s property; and bordering on the holy district and the city’s property, extending westward on the west side and eastward on the east side, the length shall be side by side with one of the tribal portions, from the west border to the east border. 8 The land shall be his possession in Israel; and My princes shall no more oppress My people, but they shall give the rest of the land to the house of Israel, according to their tribes.” Ezekiel 45David's inheritance is further elaborated in Chapter 48.
15 “The five thousand cubits in width that remain, along the edge of the twenty-five thousand, shall be for general use by the city, for dwellings and common-land; and the city shall be in the center. 16 These shall be its measurements: the north side four thousand five hundred cubits, the south side four thousand five hundred, the east side four thousand five hundred, and the west side four thousand five hundred. 17 The common-land of the city shall be: to the north two hundred and fifty cubits, to the south two hundred and fifty, to the east two hundred and fifty, and to the west two hundred and fifty. 18 The rest of the length, alongside the district of the holy section, shall be ten thousand cubits to the east and ten thousand to the west. It shall be adjacent to the district of the holy section, and its produce shall be food for the workers of the city. 19 The workers of the city, from all the tribes of Israel, shall cultivate it. 20 The entire district shall be twenty-five thousand cubits by twenty-five thousand cubits, foursquare. You shall set apart the holy district with the property of the city.
21 “The rest shall belong to the prince, on one side and on the other of the holy district and of the city’s property, next to the twenty-five thousand cubits of the holy district as far as the eastern border, and westward next to the twenty-five thousand as far as the western border, adjacent to the tribal portions; it shall belong to the prince. It shall be the holy district, and the sanctuary of the temple shall be in the center. 22 Moreover, apart from the possession of the Levites and the possession of the city which are in the midst of what belongs to the prince, the area between the border of Judah and the border of Benjamin shall belong to the prince. Ezekiel 485. On the Feast of Passover, David will offer a sin offering for himself and for the people. This cannot be true of Jesus Christ who is sinless.
21 “In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, you shall observe the Passover, a feast of seven days; unleavened bread shall be eaten. 22 And on that day the prince shall prepare for himself and for all the people of the land a bull for a sin offering. 23 On the seven days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt offering to the LORD, seven bulls and seven rams without blemish, daily for seven days, and a kid of the goats daily for a sin offering. 24 And he shall prepare a grain offering of one ephah for each bull and one ephah for each ram, together with a hin of oil for each ephah.
25 “In the seventh month, on the fifteenth day of the month, at the feast, he shall do likewise for seven days, according to the sin offering, the burnt offering, the grain offering, and the oil.” Ezekiel 456. David will worship the Lord Jesus in the Temple. Jesus will be personally present in the Temple to receive this worship.
1 ‘Thus says the Lord GOD: “The gateway of the inner court that faces toward the east shall be shut the six working days; but on the Sabbath it shall be opened, and on the day of the New Moon it shall be opened. 2 The prince shall enter by way of the vestibule of the gateway from the outside, and stand by the gatepost. The priests shall prepare his burnt offering and his peace offerings. He shall worship at the threshold of the gate. Then he shall go out, but the gate shall not be shut until evening. 3 Likewise the people of the land shall worship at the entrance to this gateway before the LORD on the Sabbaths and the New Moons. 4 The burnt offering that the prince offers to the LORD on the Sabbath day shall be six lambs without blemish, and a ram without blemish; 5 and the grain offering shall be one ephah for a ram, and the grain offering for the lambs, as much as he wants to give, as well as a hin of oil with every ephah. 6 On the day of the New Moon it shall be a young bull without blemish, six lambs, and a ram; they shall be without blemish. 7 He shall prepare a grain offering of an ephah for a bull, an ephah for a ram, as much as he wants to give for the lambs, and a hin of oil with every ephah. 8 When the prince enters, he shall go in by way of the vestibule of the gateway, and go out the same way.
Ezekiel 467. David will have the freedom to share his inheritance with his sons. He will not have the freedom to disinherit an of the people's inheritance. This passage cannot be describing Jesus Christ because Jesus has no physical descendants.
16 ‘Thus says the Lord GOD: “If the prince gives a gift of some of his inheritance to any of his sons, it shall belong to his sons; it is their possession by inheritance. 17 But if he gives a gift of some of his inheritance to one of his servants, it shall be his until the year of liberty, after which it shall return to the prince. But his inheritance shall belong to his sons; it shall become theirs. 18 Moreover the prince shall not take any of the people’s inheritance by evicting them from their property; he shall provide an inheritance for his sons from his own property, so that none of My people may be scattered from his property.”’” Ezekiel 46You may call this "tortured exegesis," but it is what the Scriptures literally say. I would to hear you explain how all these passages referring David, Israel's prince, really refer to Christ.
Roger